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9 behavior change techniques to reduce challenging behavior and encourage positive behavior!

Min Jung Kwon

Young children often exhibit difficult behavior, such as being irritable or not following directions. This is because they don’t know how to express or handle their emotions.

At this time, parents, teachers, and therapists play an important role in helping children manage and express their emotions and impulses in a positive way. Today I’d like to introduce some strategies for turning challenging behavior into a positive direction.

What are behavioral redirection techniques?

Behavioral redirection is one of the ABA strengths of redirecting a child's attention from inappropriate behavior to positive behavior. This has the great advantage of being able to stop challenging behavior and avoid further conflict.

The point is for the child to feel like he or she is in control , which will help reduce negative behavior.

When to use behavioral transitions?

Behavioral transitions can be useful in a variety of situations:

  • Inappropriate behavior : making noise in public places, etc.
  • Harmful behavior : Hitting or biting another child
  • Disruptive Behavior : Disruptive behavior during class.
  • Risky behavior : running into the road
  • Destructive behavior : Throwing or breaking toys

Methods for changing behavior may vary depending on the child's age and situation, but the basic principle is to acknowledge the child's feelings and help them express them in a positive way .

Effective Behavior Change Techniques - Do This!

1. Provide choices

Giving your child choices increases their self-esteem by giving them a sense of control. For example, instead of saying, "Don't hit your friend," you could offer the choice, "Do you want to hit the pillow or yell at this doll?"

2. Distract yourself

You can divert negative behavior by distracting yourself to focus on something else. For example, while ignoring a child who is throwing a tantrum, you can take out a toy or game that the child might like and pretend to play it.

By showing your child having fun and saying, “Wow, this is fun~”, you encourage your child to pay attention to things they like rather than engaging in negative behavior.

3. Convert energy

You can prevent negative behavior by channeling excess energy into positive activities. For example, you might ask a child who is running around indoors to run outside.

4. Hug

Physical affection can help calm your child. If you find it difficult to calm your emotions on your own, it can be helpful to channel your emotions like this.

5. Set clear expectations

If a child has no idea what to do at the moment, he or she is likely to engage in inappropriate behavior. Visually and verbally tell your child what he or she should do, and create an environment for the expected behavior to occur.

6. Provide positive reinforcement

You can change negative behavior, but at the same time, encourage positive behavior by reinforcing good behavior with praise or rewards to increase positive behavior.

 

Effective Behavior Change Techniques - Avoid This!

7. Please do not pay attention to negative behavior!

Sometimes attention-seeking behavior is best ignored. If your child doesn't get the response he or she wants, he or she is likely to stop doing it. Give positive attention when appropriate behavior is displayed.

8. Avoid power struggles!

When you need to change behavior, arguing with your child can make things worse. Stay calm and say only what you need to say and don't get caught up in an argument.

9. Don’t take it personally~

Challenging behavior in children occurs as they learn how to manage and express their emotions. This behavior is not directed at adults, so please understand the children.

What are the pros and cons of behavior redirection technology?

Advantages:

  • Prevents behavior from getting worse : By helping to divert challenging behavior in its early stages, you can address the situation or behavior before it becomes serious.
  • Maintaining your child's self-esteem : By preventing them from feeling embarrassed in public places, you can prevent their confidence from dropping.
  • Provide educational opportunities : Provide educational opportunities by directly demonstrating appropriate behavior.
  • Positive approach, not punishment : Effective at encouraging positive behavior rather than negative consequences.

disadvantage:

  • Not Addressing the Root Cause : You may only be addressing the surface level of the behavior and not addressing the underlying feelings or needs.
  • Momentary difficulty : A lot of patience is required as it requires an immediate and consistent response.
  • Child Confusion : If your child is not used to this method, he or she may become confused. That's why repeatable and consistent responses are essential.
  • Limitations of effectiveness : May not always be effective for all children or in all situations.

We took a look at what behavior change technology is and what its pros and cons are.

Behavioral transition techniques can greatly help children develop their ability to regulate emotions and impulses and cope with stressful situations. Recommended for those who want to encourage positive behavior without punishment!

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